Ever wondered about the difference between neon lights and florescent lights? It is common mistake among people to confuse between the neon signs and florescent lights. Basically the neon light is the sort of light that has been widely used in advertising signs. They are made of long narrow glass tubes and these tubes are very flexible. They can be bent to form all sorts of shapes. Thus the tube of a neon light is used to spell out words like the names of shops and products. These neon signs emit lights in different colors. On the other hand, a fluorescent light is often a long straight tube that produces white light. They are widely used in offices, stores and even at homes.
The neon light may look like a wonder but the working principle is relatively simple. There would be a gas like neon, argon or krypton at low pressure inside the glass tube. There would be metal electrodes at both end of the tube. The neon gas inside the tube ionizes as you apply a high voltage to the electrodes. Thus electrons flow through the gases. The electrons excite the neon atoms and as a result light is been emitted. This would be visible to us. As the neon gets energized this way, it emits red light. For other gases, the color would be different.
Now the idea behind the working of fluorescent lights is almost the same but with an extra step in it. There is a low pressure mercury vapor inside the fluorescent lamps. This mercury vapor would emit ultra violet light when it is ionized. The ultra violet rays are not visible for human eyes. Hence the inside of the lamp is coated with a phosphor which is capable of accepting energy in any form and emitting it in the form of visible light. Thus in a fluorescent light, the phosphor accepts energy and emits visible photons.
The basic difference between neon lights and florescent lights is that when the neon atoms give off the light directly in neon signs, the light we see from florescent lamp is given off by the phosphor coats. The neon signs are increasingly used by business people as a means of promotional tools. They are effective publicity tools where the cost benefit would be really high. Usually it has been seen that neon light signs are effective as beer signs as they brilliantly glow and convey the messages. At Myneonheaven, you can take away custom neon signs and neon clocks that would effectively bring out the messages and names.